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CHA2DS2-VASc score

CHA2DS2-VASc stratifies stroke and thromboembolism risk in atrial fibrillation, on a 0 to 9 scale. The score supports guideline anticoagulation decisions but does not replace the clinician judgement.

Enter the values to see the result.

This tool assists calculation. It does not replace clinical judgement and is not a treatment instruction. Check against your institution protocol, reference ranges, and prescribing information. Clinical decisions belong to the treating clinician.

Interpreting the result

  • Low risk — Score 0 (male).
  • Low to intermediate risk
  • Higher risk — Score 2 or more. Anticoagulation decisions per guideline belong to the clinician.

Formula

Heart failure 1, hypertension 1, age ≥75 is 2, diabetes 1, stroke/TIA/thromboembolism 2, vascular disease 1, age 65 to 74 is 1, female sex 1. Maximum 9 points.

Frequently asked questions

What score needs anticoagulation?

The recommended threshold varies by guideline and patient context. The score is a support tool; the decision to prescribe anticoagulation belongs to the treating clinician.

Why does female sex score a point?

Female sex is a risk modifier in the score. Many guidelines treat female sex alone, without other factors, as low risk.

References

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